CALIFORNIANS AWARE - THE CENTER FOR PUBLIC FORUM RIGHTS (AKA CalAware)
Open Government - Free Speech - Protected Reporting
Programs and results
What we aim to solve
We help citizens, public servants and journalists in California. We are a nonprofit organization, established to keep Californians aware of what they need to know to hold government and other powerful institutions accountable for their actions. Our mission is to support and defend open government, an enquiring press and a citizenry free to exchange facts and opinions on public issues.
Our programs
What are the organization's current programs, how do they measure success, and who do the programs serve?
Legislation
CalAware promotes legislation to assure full and open access to governmental information and meetings and to open and robust discourse in the public forum.
Litigation
CaAware puts government on written notice of violations of First Amendment, open meetings and public records violations and encourages correction to avoid legal action. When necessary, CalAware brings legal action to compel compliance with open government and freedom of information laws, and the First Amendment protections for expression on matters of public concern.
Public Records Law Compliance Audits
CalAware conducts blind surveys of California public agencies both locally and statewide to test their awareness of and compliance with the laws governing public access to government information and public records.
Public Education
CalAware publishes comprehensive guidebooks to California law dealing with public access to government decisional or advisory meetings; with public access to government records and information; with the protection of news gathering and publication, both for professional and student journalists; and with the rights of civic-minded watchdogs at the community level. CalAware also:
>> publishes a blog highlighting current issues and conflicts in such areas;
>> maintains a website offering a knowledge base of frequently asked questions and concise "Top Ten" briefings on open government and free expression issues; and
>> offers training on request to governmental agencies, taxpayer and labor groups and civic associations.
Legal Information on Request
CalAware's general counsel, who has been working and writing in such areas for more than 38 years, provides without charge answers to questions received by phone or email concerning people's rights and government obligations in the areas of open government, citizen participation, freedom of information, whistleblower protections and First Amendment freedoms of speech, press and assembly.
Where we work
External reviews

Our results
How does this organization measure their results? It's a hard question but an important one.
Number of advocate or trained spokesperson citations in the media
This metric is no longer tracked.Totals By Year
Related Program
Legal Information on Request
Context Notes
Quotes in media by staff or board members of CalAware, identified as such, concerning legislation, court decisions, public forum law issues, CalAware activities etc.
Goals & Strategy
Learn about the organization's key goals, strategies, capabilities, and progress.
Charting impact
Four powerful questions that require reflection about what really matters - results.
What is the organization aiming to accomplish?
CalAware was established in 2004 to help taxpayers, public officials and journalists keep Californians aware of what they need to know to hold government and other powerful institutions accountable for their actions. Its mission is to support and defend open government, an inquiring press and a citizenry free to exchange facts and opinions on public issues. In short, Californians Aware is a center for information, guidance and initiatives in public forum law.
Public forum law deals with people's rights to find out what citizens need to know to be truly self-governing, and to share what they know and believe without fear or loss. These rights are complementary. Open meetings and public records laws keep information about civic issues freely available. Legal protections for journalists, activists, whistleblowers and others striving to keep the community armed with the facts and their implications complete the circle of law that it takes to keep Californians aware.
What are the organization's key strategies for making this happen?
The trends that threaten public forums are:
• Excessive official secrecy, leaving a public starved of the facts that are staples of speech.
• Intimidation or retaliation, placing too high a price on inquiry, reporting or comment.
• Eroding opportunity, caused by dwindling space or time for expected and protected speech.
We propose to offer resources to fight them, and to do so without political partisanship or ideology. Our only agenda is to allow others' agendas, however tentative or unpopular at the moment, to be offered and debated for whatever support they may attract.
The challenge has three levels:
• Encouraging the improvement of public forum law in the Legislature and the courts.
• Promoting better practices and better observance of the law by public agencies.
• Assuring that citizens know their rights and protections and how to use them confidently.
What are the organization's capabilities for doing this?
Our experience to date combines:
• 36 years of monitoring the California Legislature and working on policy there to improve public forum law and fighting to preserve it from erosion;
• 24 years of daily responding to phoned and other queries from public interest activists, attorneys, public officials and journalists concerning open government and free expression laws.
• 10 years suing state and local agencies—almost always successfully—for violating the open meetings and public records laws;
• 10 years blogging about and publishing guidebooks to using laws on open government meetings and records as well as protection for journalists; and
• 8 years conducting audits of state and local agencies to determine their compliance with the state's public records laws.
What have they accomplished so far and what's next?
CalAware works to preserve and extend your liberties and protections before speech or civic action puts them in play, by supporting and enforcing strong limitations on the power of government.
CalAware provides information and experienced guidance to the public on how to deal with government forces striving to hide information, squelch public criticism or exclude the public from obtaining full and open access to the operation of government.
CalAware helps members of the public find an experienced First Amendment, open meetings and public records act lawyer when legal action is required to defend rights or compel access.
For a full list of accomplishments please go to: https://www.calaware.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/Principal-Activities-and-Achievements-of-Californians-Aware.pdf
As for what's next, we're focusing on serving sectors with distinctive needs:
Nonprofit Local News Enterprises
Of the 180 member entities of the Institute for Nonprofit News, 23 or 14 percent are in California, and while a handful cover major metropolitan areas, most do not. They cannot afford a staff attorney or even occasional counseling by a media law specialist.
CalAware will provide them with low-cost e-book versions of its Guide to Journalism Law in California, which can also provide the framework for YouTube tutorials, periodic webinars and an attorney helpline.
Residents of Condominium Communities
In 2008 the condominium industry estimated that about a third of California’s population lived in the state’s 45,000 common interest developments—private residential communities governed by homeowner associations. The HOAs are not subject to the state’s open meeting or public records laws, but instead have their own transparency requirements.
CalAware will develop a guide to those access and transparency guarantees.
Newly Organized Activist and Advocacy Groups
Some social, political, educational or environmental issues are perennial, with adherents having an experienced and confident grasp of their rights to publicly demonstrate their support for or opposition to a cause for common concern. Others, however, may form around a particular and relatively sudden controversy surrounding the actions or proposals of a local, state or federal agency, or of a corporate entity.
CalAware will work to develop a handbook providing a quick study of the rights and risks of vocal democracy.
High School Student Speech and Journalism Rights
California’s Education Code provides several statutes governing high school student speech and journalism that are more protective of expression than the First Amendment. But neither the state nor most school districts provide training in these laws.
CalAware will publish, in affordable e-book format, its First Amendment 101: A Guide to Speech, Press and Related Rights of California High School Students.
Financials
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Operations
The people, governance practices, and partners that make the organization tick.
Connect with nonprofit leaders
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Connect with nonprofit leaders
SubscribeBuild relationships with key people who manage and lead nonprofit organizations with GuideStar Pro. Try a low commitment monthly plan today.
- Analyze a variety of pre-calculated financial metrics
- Access beautifully interactive analysis and comparison tools
- Compare nonprofit financials to similar organizations
Want to see how you can enhance your nonprofit research and unlock more insights? Learn More about GuideStar Pro.
CALIFORNIANS AWARE - THE CENTER FOR PUBLIC FORUM RIGHTS (AKA CalAware)
Board of directorsas of 12/05/2018
Tim Crews
Sacramento Valley Mirror
Term: 2016 - 2018
Timothy Crews
Sacramento Valley Mirror
Robert M. Stern
Formerly, Center for Governmental Studies
Donna Frye
Formerly, City of San Diego
JW August
NBC7, San Diego
Kelly Aviles
Law Offices of Kelly Aviles
Julie Haywood Biggs
Formerly, Aleshire & Wynder LLP
Dan Laidman
Davis Wright Tremaine LLP
Heather Hopkins
California Senate
Toni Momberger
Redlands City Council
Board leadership practices
GuideStar worked with BoardSource, the national leader in nonprofit board leadership and governance, to create this section.
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Board orientation and education
Does the board conduct a formal orientation for new board members and require all board members to sign a written agreement regarding their roles, responsibilities, and expectations? No -
CEO oversight
Has the board conducted a formal, written assessment of the chief executive within the past year ? No -
Ethics and transparency
Have the board and senior staff reviewed the conflict-of-interest policy and completed and signed disclosure statements in the past year? No -
Board composition
Does the board ensure an inclusive board member recruitment process that results in diversity of thought and leadership? Yes -
Board performance
Has the board conducted a formal, written self-assessment of its performance within the past three years? No